1. Introduction
Bil Dyson Skip Hire & Waste Management Ltd is committed to providing a safe, healthy and productive working environment for all employees, contractors, customers and visitors involved in its operation. This policy sets out the company's aims in reducing and managing alcohol and drug problems in the workplace. Alcohol and drug problems are prevalent in society and are associated with a wide variety of costs for both employers and employees. These costs include ill-health sickness absence, reduced work performance and accidents. The consumption of alcohol and drugs has implications for health and safety at work since these substances impair coordination, judgment and decision-making.
2. Policy Aims and Objectives
Aim
To clearly state the company's position on alcohol and drugs within the workplace.
Objectives
- To ensure the company complies with appropriate legislation
- To minimise the risks associated with alcohol and drugs in the workplace
- To have clear rules regarding alcohol and drugs in the workplace
- To encourage the early identification of employees who may be experiencing alcohol or drug problems
3. Definitions
Alcohol problem - An alcohol problem is defined as any drinking, either intermittent or continual which interferes with a person's health and/or social functioning and/or work capability or conduct.
Drugs - Any drug, whether illegal, prescribed or over the counter or solvents such as glue, butane, etc. In the case of prescribed and over the counter drugs, their possession and use by the employee is acknowledged as legitimate.
Drug problem - The use of illegal drugs, the deliberate use of prescribed or over-the-counter drugs (when not for a medical condition) and the use of solvents, either intermittent or continual which interferes with a person's health and/or social functioning and/or work capability or conduct.
4. Legal
4.1 The Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 requires employers to protect the health, safety and welfare of their employees and others who may be affected by their activities, as far as is reasonably practicable.
4.2 The Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999 requires employers to carry out a risk assessment to identify hazards in the workplace and put measures in place to minimise these risks.
4.3 The Misuse of Drugs Act (1971) is the main legislation covering drugs and categorises them as classes A, B and C. These drugs are called controlled substances and class A drugs are considered to be the most harmful under this act. It is illegal for anyone, whether at work or not to produce, supply or be in possession of illegal drugs. Employees may be liable if they knowingly allow dispensing, manufacturing, possession, use or selling on their premises.
5. Policy Rules
5.1 The company requires all employees to report for duty free from the effects of alcohol and drugs. It is not acceptable to be under the influence of alcohol or drugs at work or consume alcohol or drugs during hours of work - this includes paid and unpaid breaks.
5.2 Employees found in possession of illegal drugs or using illegal drugs whilst at work will be reported to the police and dismissed.
6. Implementation of the Policy
6.1 Identification of a problem
Alcohol and drug problems may become apparent through several means, for example the following (particularly in combination) may result in a problem being suspected: Persistent short-term absence/Unauthorised absence/Poor timekeeping/Reduced work performance/Poor working relationships/Deterioration in appearance.
However, it must be remembered that these factors can have a number of other causes. Employees experiencing alcohol or drug problems may first become apparent to their colleagues. If a member of staff suspects an alcohol or drug problem in a colleague, they should either:
Encourage the person to seek help from support agencies or report the matter to a manager (particularly if the person is involved in a safety critical job).
Very serious incidents such as violence at work while under the influence of alcohol or drugs or dealing illegal drugs at work will be deemed serious misconduct justifying dismissal.
7. Monitoring and Review
7.1 This policy will take effect from 1* April 2017.
7.2 The Directors are responsible for monitoring how this policy works in practice.
7.3 If employees have concerns about this policy, they can be raised with the Directors
7.4 This policy wil be reviewed in 12 months.